GDAL
gdal_pam.h
1 /******************************************************************************
2  * $Id$
3  *
4  * Project: GDAL Core
5  * Purpose: Declaration for Peristable Auxiliary Metadata classes.
6  * Author: Frank Warmerdam, warmerdam@pobox.com
7  *
8  ******************************************************************************
9  * Copyright (c) 2005, Frank Warmerdam <warmerdam@pobox.com>
10  *
11  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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13  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
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15  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
16  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17  *
18  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
19  * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
20  *
21  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
22  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
23  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
24  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
25  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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29 
30 #ifndef GDAL_PAM_H_INCLUDED
31 #define GDAL_PAM_H_INCLUDED
32 
34 
35 #include "cpl_minixml.h"
36 #include "gdal_priv.h"
37 #include <limits>
38 #include <map>
39 #include <vector>
40 
41 class GDALPamRasterBand;
42 
43 /* Clone Info Flags */
44 
45 #define GCIF_GEOTRANSFORM 0x01
46 #define GCIF_PROJECTION 0x02
47 #define GCIF_METADATA 0x04
48 #define GCIF_GCPS 0x08
49 
50 #define GCIF_NODATA 0x001000
51 #define GCIF_CATEGORYNAMES 0x002000
52 #define GCIF_MINMAX 0x004000
53 #define GCIF_SCALEOFFSET 0x008000
54 #define GCIF_UNITTYPE 0x010000
55 #define GCIF_COLORTABLE 0x020000
56 #define GCIF_COLORINTERP 0x020000
57 #define GCIF_BAND_METADATA 0x040000
58 #define GCIF_RAT 0x080000
59 #define GCIF_MASK 0x100000
60 #define GCIF_BAND_DESCRIPTION 0x200000
61 
62 #define GCIF_ONLY_IF_MISSING 0x10000000
63 #define GCIF_PROCESS_BANDS 0x20000000
64 
65 #define GCIF_PAM_DEFAULT \
66  (GCIF_GEOTRANSFORM | GCIF_PROJECTION | GCIF_METADATA | GCIF_GCPS | \
67  GCIF_NODATA | GCIF_CATEGORYNAMES | GCIF_MINMAX | GCIF_SCALEOFFSET | \
68  GCIF_UNITTYPE | GCIF_COLORTABLE | GCIF_COLORINTERP | GCIF_BAND_METADATA | \
69  GCIF_RAT | GCIF_MASK | GCIF_ONLY_IF_MISSING | GCIF_PROCESS_BANDS | \
70  GCIF_BAND_DESCRIPTION)
71 
72 /* GDAL PAM Flags */
73 /* ERO 2011/04/13 : GPF_AUXMODE seems to be unimplemented */
74 #define GPF_DIRTY 0x01 // .pam file needs to be written on close
75 #define GPF_TRIED_READ_FAILED 0x02 // no need to keep trying to read .pam.
76 #define GPF_DISABLED 0x04 // do not try any PAM stuff.
77 #define GPF_AUXMODE 0x08 // store info in .aux (HFA) file.
78 #define GPF_NOSAVE 0x10 // do not try to save pam info.
79 
80 /* ==================================================================== */
81 /* GDALDatasetPamInfo */
82 /* */
83 /* We make these things a separate structure of information */
84 /* primarily so we can modify it without altering the size of */
85 /* the GDALPamDataset. It is an effort to reduce ABI churn for */
86 /* driver plugins. */
87 /* ==================================================================== */
88 class GDALDatasetPamInfo
89 {
90  public:
91  char *pszPamFilename = nullptr;
92 
93  std::vector<CPLXMLTreeCloser> m_apoOtherNodes{};
94 
95  OGRSpatialReference *poSRS = nullptr;
96 
97  int bHaveGeoTransform = false;
98  double adfGeoTransform[6]{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
99 
100  std::vector<gdal::GCP> asGCPs{};
101  OGRSpatialReference *poGCP_SRS = nullptr;
102 
103  CPLString osPhysicalFilename{};
104  CPLString osSubdatasetName{};
105  CPLString osDerivedDatasetName{};
106  CPLString osAuxFilename{};
107 
108  int bHasMetadata = false;
109 };
110 
112 
113 /* ******************************************************************** */
114 /* GDALPamDataset */
115 /* ******************************************************************** */
116 
118 class CPL_DLL GDALPamDataset : public GDALDataset
119 {
120  friend class GDALPamRasterBand;
121 
122  private:
123  int IsPamFilenameAPotentialSiblingFile();
124 
125  protected:
126  GDALPamDataset(void);
128  int nPamFlags = 0;
129  GDALDatasetPamInfo *psPam = nullptr;
130 
131  virtual CPLXMLNode *SerializeToXML(const char *);
132  virtual CPLErr XMLInit(const CPLXMLNode *, const char *);
133 
134  virtual CPLErr TryLoadXML(char **papszSiblingFiles = nullptr);
135  virtual CPLErr TrySaveXML();
136 
137  CPLErr TryLoadAux(char **papszSiblingFiles = nullptr);
138  CPLErr TrySaveAux();
139 
140  virtual const char *BuildPamFilename();
141 
142  void PamInitialize();
143  void PamClear();
144 
145  void SetPhysicalFilename(const char *);
146  const char *GetPhysicalFilename();
147  void SetSubdatasetName(const char *);
148  const char *GetSubdatasetName();
149  void SetDerivedDatasetName(const char *);
151 
152  public:
153  ~GDALPamDataset() override;
154 
155  CPLErr FlushCache(bool bAtClosing) override;
156 
157  const OGRSpatialReference *GetSpatialRef() const override;
158  CPLErr SetSpatialRef(const OGRSpatialReference *poSRS) override;
159 
160  CPLErr GetGeoTransform(double *) override;
161  CPLErr SetGeoTransform(double *) override;
162  void DeleteGeoTransform();
163 
164  int GetGCPCount() override;
165  const OGRSpatialReference *GetGCPSpatialRef() const override;
166  const GDAL_GCP *GetGCPs() override;
167  using GDALDataset::SetGCPs;
168  CPLErr SetGCPs(int nGCPCount, const GDAL_GCP *pasGCPList,
169  const OGRSpatialReference *poSRS) override;
170 
171  CPLErr SetMetadata(char **papszMetadata,
172  const char *pszDomain = "") override;
173  CPLErr SetMetadataItem(const char *pszName, const char *pszValue,
174  const char *pszDomain = "") override;
175  char **GetMetadata(const char *pszDomain = "") override;
176  const char *GetMetadataItem(const char *pszName,
177  const char *pszDomain = "") override;
178 
179  char **GetFileList(void) override;
180 
181  void ClearStatistics() override;
182 
184  virtual CPLErr CloneInfo(GDALDataset *poSrcDS, int nCloneInfoFlags);
185 
186  CPLErr IBuildOverviews(const char *pszResampling, int nOverviews,
187  const int *panOverviewList, int nListBands,
188  const int *panBandList, GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress,
189  void *pProgressData,
190  CSLConstList papszOptions) override;
191 
192  // "semi private" methods.
193  void MarkPamDirty();
194 
195  GDALDatasetPamInfo *GetPamInfo()
196  {
197  return psPam;
198  }
199 
200  int GetPamFlags()
201  {
202  return nPamFlags;
203  }
204 
205  void SetPamFlags(int nValue)
206  {
207  nPamFlags = nValue;
208  }
209 
211 
212  private:
214 };
215 
217 
218 constexpr double GDAL_PAM_DEFAULT_NODATA_VALUE = 0;
219 // Parenthesis for external code around std::numeric_limits<>::min/max,
220 // for external Windows code that might have includes <windows.h> before
221 // without defining NOMINMAX
222 constexpr int64_t GDAL_PAM_DEFAULT_NODATA_VALUE_INT64 =
223  (std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::min)();
224 constexpr uint64_t GDAL_PAM_DEFAULT_NODATA_VALUE_UINT64 =
225  (std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max)();
226 
227 /* ==================================================================== */
228 /* GDALRasterBandPamInfo */
229 /* */
230 /* We make these things a separate structure of information */
231 /* primarily so we can modify it without altering the size of */
232 /* the GDALPamDataset. It is an effort to reduce ABI churn for */
233 /* driver plugins. */
234 /* ==================================================================== */
235 struct GDALRasterBandPamInfo
236 {
237  GDALPamDataset *poParentDS = nullptr;
238 
239  bool bNoDataValueSet = false;
240  bool bNoDataValueSetAsInt64 = false;
241  bool bNoDataValueSetAsUInt64 = false;
242 
243  double dfNoDataValue = GDAL_PAM_DEFAULT_NODATA_VALUE;
244  int64_t nNoDataValueInt64 = GDAL_PAM_DEFAULT_NODATA_VALUE_INT64;
245  uint64_t nNoDataValueUInt64 = GDAL_PAM_DEFAULT_NODATA_VALUE_UINT64;
246 
247  GDALColorTable *poColorTable = nullptr;
248 
249  GDALColorInterp eColorInterp = GCI_Undefined;
250 
251  char *pszUnitType = nullptr;
252  char **papszCategoryNames = nullptr;
253 
254  double dfOffset = 0.0;
255  double dfScale = 1.0;
256 
257  int bHaveMinMax = FALSE;
258  double dfMin = 0;
259  double dfMax = 0;
260 
261  int bHaveStats = FALSE;
262  double dfMean = 0;
263  double dfStdDev = 0;
264 
265  CPLXMLNode *psSavedHistograms = nullptr;
266 
267  GDALRasterAttributeTable *poDefaultRAT = nullptr;
268 
269  bool bOffsetSet = false;
270  bool bScaleSet = false;
271 };
272 
274 /* ******************************************************************** */
275 /* GDALPamRasterBand */
276 /* ******************************************************************** */
277 
279 class CPL_DLL GDALPamRasterBand : public GDALRasterBand
280 {
281  friend class GDALPamDataset;
282 
283  protected:
285  virtual CPLXMLNode *SerializeToXML(const char *pszVRTPath);
286  virtual CPLErr XMLInit(const CPLXMLNode *, const char *);
287 
288  void PamInitialize();
289  void PamClear();
290  void PamInitializeNoParent();
291  void MarkPamDirty();
292 
293  GDALRasterBandPamInfo *psPam = nullptr;
295 
296  public:
299  explicit GDALPamRasterBand(int bForceCachedIO);
301  ~GDALPamRasterBand() override;
302 
303  void SetDescription(const char *) override;
304 
305  CPLErr SetNoDataValue(double) override;
306  CPLErr SetNoDataValueAsInt64(int64_t nNoData) override;
307  CPLErr SetNoDataValueAsUInt64(uint64_t nNoData) override;
308  double GetNoDataValue(int *pbSuccess = nullptr) override;
309  int64_t GetNoDataValueAsInt64(int *pbSuccess = nullptr) override;
310  uint64_t GetNoDataValueAsUInt64(int *pbSuccess = nullptr) override;
311  CPLErr DeleteNoDataValue() override;
312 
313  CPLErr SetColorTable(GDALColorTable *) override;
314  GDALColorTable *GetColorTable() override;
315 
316  CPLErr SetColorInterpretation(GDALColorInterp) override;
317  GDALColorInterp GetColorInterpretation() override;
318 
319  const char *GetUnitType() override;
320  CPLErr SetUnitType(const char *) override;
321 
322  char **GetCategoryNames() override;
323  CPLErr SetCategoryNames(char **) override;
324 
325  double GetOffset(int *pbSuccess = nullptr) override;
326  CPLErr SetOffset(double) override;
327  double GetScale(int *pbSuccess = nullptr) override;
328  CPLErr SetScale(double) override;
329 
330  CPLErr GetHistogram(double dfMin, double dfMax, int nBuckets,
331  GUIntBig *panHistogram, int bIncludeOutOfRange,
332  int bApproxOK, GDALProgressFunc,
333  void *pProgressData) override;
334 
335  CPLErr GetDefaultHistogram(double *pdfMin, double *pdfMax, int *pnBuckets,
336  GUIntBig **ppanHistogram, int bForce,
337  GDALProgressFunc, void *pProgressData) override;
338 
339  CPLErr SetDefaultHistogram(double dfMin, double dfMax, int nBuckets,
340  GUIntBig *panHistogram) override;
341 
342  CPLErr SetMetadata(char **papszMetadata,
343  const char *pszDomain = "") override;
344  CPLErr SetMetadataItem(const char *pszName, const char *pszValue,
345  const char *pszDomain = "") override;
346 
347  GDALRasterAttributeTable *GetDefaultRAT() override;
348  CPLErr SetDefaultRAT(const GDALRasterAttributeTable *) override;
349 
351  // new in GDALPamRasterBand.
352  virtual CPLErr CloneInfo(GDALRasterBand *poSrcBand, int nCloneInfoFlags);
353 
354  // "semi private" methods.
355  GDALRasterBandPamInfo *GetPamInfo()
356  {
357  return psPam;
358  }
359 
361  private:
363 
364  void ResetNoDataValues();
365 };
366 
368 
369 /* ******************************************************************** */
370 /* GDALPamMultiDim */
371 /* ******************************************************************** */
372 
376 class CPL_DLL GDALPamMultiDim
377 {
378  struct Private;
379  std::unique_ptr<Private> d;
380 
381  void Load();
382  void Save();
383 
384  public:
385  explicit GDALPamMultiDim(const std::string &osFilename);
386  virtual ~GDALPamMultiDim();
387 
388  std::shared_ptr<OGRSpatialReference>
389  GetSpatialRef(const std::string &osArrayFullName,
390  const std::string &osContext);
391 
392  void SetSpatialRef(const std::string &osArrayFullName,
393  const std::string &osContext,
394  const OGRSpatialReference *poSRS);
395 
396  CPLErr GetStatistics(const std::string &osArrayFullName,
397  const std::string &osContext, bool bApproxOK,
398  double *pdfMin, double *pdfMax, double *pdfMean,
399  double *pdfStdDev, GUInt64 *pnValidCount);
400 
401  void SetStatistics(const std::string &osArrayFullName,
402  const std::string &osContext, bool bApproxStats,
403  double dfMin, double dfMax, double dfMean,
404  double dfStdDev, GUInt64 nValidCount);
405 
406  void ClearStatistics();
407 
408  void ClearStatistics(const std::string &osArrayFullName,
409  const std::string &osContext);
410 
411  static std::shared_ptr<GDALPamMultiDim>
412  GetPAM(const std::shared_ptr<GDALMDArray> &poParent);
413 };
414 
415 /* ******************************************************************** */
416 /* GDALPamMDArray */
417 /* ******************************************************************** */
418 
420 class CPL_DLL GDALPamMDArray : public GDALMDArray
421 {
422  std::shared_ptr<GDALPamMultiDim> m_poPam;
423 
424  protected:
425  GDALPamMDArray(const std::string &osParentName, const std::string &osName,
426  const std::shared_ptr<GDALPamMultiDim> &poPam,
427  const std::string &osContext = std::string());
428 
429  bool SetStatistics(bool bApproxStats, double dfMin, double dfMax,
430  double dfMean, double dfStdDev, GUInt64 nValidCount,
431  CSLConstList papszOptions) override;
432 
433  public:
434  const std::shared_ptr<GDALPamMultiDim> &GetPAM() const
435  {
436  return m_poPam;
437  }
438 
439  CPLErr GetStatistics(bool bApproxOK, bool bForce, double *pdfMin,
440  double *pdfMax, double *pdfMean, double *padfStdDev,
441  GUInt64 *pnValidCount, GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress,
442  void *pProgressData) override;
443 
444  void ClearStatistics() override;
445 
446  bool SetSpatialRef(const OGRSpatialReference *poSRS) override;
447 
448  std::shared_ptr<OGRSpatialReference> GetSpatialRef() const override;
449 };
450 
451 // These are mainly helper functions for internal use.
452 int CPL_DLL PamParseHistogram(CPLXMLNode *psHistItem, double *pdfMin,
453  double *pdfMax, int *pnBuckets,
454  GUIntBig **ppanHistogram,
455  int *pbIncludeOutOfRange, int *pbApproxOK);
456 CPLXMLNode CPL_DLL *PamFindMatchingHistogram(CPLXMLNode *psSavedHistograms,
457  double dfMin, double dfMax,
458  int nBuckets,
459  int bIncludeOutOfRange,
460  int bApproxOK);
461 CPLXMLNode CPL_DLL *PamHistogramToXMLTree(double dfMin, double dfMax,
462  int nBuckets, GUIntBig *panHistogram,
463  int bIncludeOutOfRange, int bApprox);
464 
465 // For managing the proxy file database.
466 const char CPL_DLL *PamGetProxy(const char *);
467 const char CPL_DLL *PamAllocateProxy(const char *);
468 const char CPL_DLL *PamDeallocateProxy(const char *);
469 void CPL_DLL PamCleanProxyDB(void);
470 
472 
473 #endif /* ndef GDAL_PAM_H_INCLUDED */
Convenient string class based on std::string.
Definition: cpl_string.h:320
A color table / palette.
Definition: gdal_priv.h:1348
A set of associated raster bands, usually from one file.
Definition: gdal_priv.h:503
virtual int GetGCPCount()
Get number of GCPs.
Definition: gdaldataset.cpp:1773
virtual CPLErr GetGeoTransform(double *padfTransform)
Fetch the affine transformation coefficients.
Definition: gdaldataset.cpp:1379
virtual const OGRSpatialReference * GetGCPSpatialRef() const
Get output spatial reference system for GCPs.
Definition: gdaldataset.cpp:1858
virtual void ClearStatistics()
Clear statistics.
Definition: gdaldataset.cpp:8988
CPLErr SetMetadata(char **papszMetadata, const char *pszDomain) override
Set metadata.
virtual CPLErr SetSpatialRef(const OGRSpatialReference *poSRS)
Set the spatial reference system for this dataset.
Definition: gdaldataset.cpp:1300
virtual CPLErr FlushCache(bool bAtClosing=false)
Flush all write cached data to disk.
Definition: gdaldataset.cpp:561
virtual CPLErr SetGeoTransform(double *padfTransform)
Set the affine transformation coefficients.
Definition: gdaldataset.cpp:1433
virtual CPLErr SetGCPs(int nGCPCount, const GDAL_GCP *pasGCPList, const OGRSpatialReference *poGCP_SRS)
Assign GCPs.
Definition: gdaldataset.cpp:2022
virtual const OGRSpatialReference * GetSpatialRef() const
Fetch the spatial reference for this dataset.
Definition: gdaldataset.cpp:1195
CPLErr SetMetadataItem(const char *pszName, const char *pszValue, const char *pszDomain) override
Set single metadata item.
void static void char ** GetMetadata(const char *pszDomain="") override
Fetch metadata.
Definition: gdaldataset.cpp:4593
virtual const GDAL_GCP * GetGCPs()
Fetch GCPs.
Definition: gdaldataset.cpp:1915
virtual char ** GetFileList(void)
Fetch files forming dataset.
Definition: gdaldataset.cpp:3225
Class modeling a multi-dimensional array.
Definition: gdal_priv.h:3345
virtual const char * GetMetadataItem(const char *pszName, const char *pszDomain="")
Fetch single metadata item.
Definition: gdalmajorobject.cpp:341
virtual void SetDescription(const char *)
Set object description.
Definition: gdalmajorobject.cpp:118
PAM dataset.
Definition: gdal_pam.h:119
PAM raster band.
Definition: gdal_pam.h:280
The GDALRasterAttributeTable (or RAT) class is used to encapsulate a table used to provide attribute ...
Definition: gdal_rat.h:48
A single raster band (or channel).
Definition: gdal_priv.h:1504
This class represents an OpenGIS Spatial Reference System, and contains methods for converting betwee...
Definition: ogr_spatialref.h:169
CPLErr
Error category.
Definition: cpl_error.h:53
Definitions for CPL mini XML Parser/Serializer.
unsigned long long GUIntBig
Large unsigned integer type (generally 64-bit unsigned integer type).
Definition: cpl_port.h:218
#define CPL_DISALLOW_COPY_ASSIGN(ClassName)
Helper to remove the copy and assignment constructors so that the compiler will not generate the defa...
Definition: cpl_port.h:1042
char ** CSLConstList
Type of a constant null-terminated list of nul terminated strings.
Definition: cpl_port.h:1183
GUIntBig GUInt64
Unsigned 64 bit integer type.
Definition: cpl_port.h:238
GDALColorInterp
Definition: gdal.h:227
@ GCI_Undefined
Definition: gdal.h:228
C++ GDAL entry points.
Document node structure.
Definition: cpl_minixml.h:71
Ground Control Point.
Definition: gdal.h:1075